(Colombia)
Colombian-U.S. Relations – Urban Planning – Social and Economic Development

Carolina Barco has served for over thirty years in senior public policy and diplomatic positions and was Colombia’s Foreign Minister from 2002 to 2006, during President Alvaro Uribe’s first term, and Ambassador to the United States from 2006 to 2010. Recently, Carolina was Colombia’s Ambassador to the Kingdom of Spain from 2019 to 2020. Previously, she was a consultant for eight years with the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) directly involved in creating and implementing the Emerging and Sustainable Cities Program (ESCI) in over 60 mid-size cities in Latin America and the Caribbean. In Colombia, Carolina was the Director of City Planning of Bogotá and headed several UNDP programs at the Ministry of Economic Development, and the Historic Towns Program at the Culture Ministry. At the University of the Andes, Carolina was the Director of the research program on the development of Bogotá and its surrounding region. Ambassador Barco also serves on several boards, including the Council of the Fundación Santa Fé de Bogotá, the University Hospital, and the International Advisory Council of the Instituto de Empresa in Madrid.
Carolina received a B.A. from Wellesley College, a Master’s in City Planning from the Graduate School of Design at Harvard University, and an Executive MBA from the Instituto de Empresa. She was a fellow at the SPURS progam at MIT.
Carolina was awarded Colombia’s Gran Orden al Mérito Nacional; the Government of France’s Légion d’honneur (Commander); and national decorations from Perú, El Salvador, Honduras, Spain, Argentina, Dominican Republic, Panamá, Guatemala, Paraguay, Ecuador, Brazil, and the Philippines. She received the international award of the American Planning Association and honorary award of the Colombian Architecture Association.